Mediterranean meal plan (2024)

Mediterranean diets have been associated with reduced risk of high blood pressure and cholesterol which are risk factors for heart disease. A Mediterranean style diet can therefore provide a great option for people with diabetes, as it could help reduce the risk of certain diabetes complications.

There’s also evidence to show that the Mediterranean-style diet can promote weight loss and improve blood glucose management in people with type 2 diabetes.

This is a diet largely based on plant foods and therefore includes a lot of fruits and vegetables, beans and pulses, nuts and seeds, wholegrains and olive oil. It also includes some dairy (milk and yogurts), lean protein like chicken, eggs and fish, in moderation. Red meat and processed foods are usually only consumed in much smaller amounts, and wine is included in moderation.

We’ve developed this simple Mediterranean plan to make it easier for you to follow this diet. It's both calorie and carb counted for your convenience, and contains at least five portions of fruit and veg per day.

We’ve included the values for fibre too to help you make sure you are meeting your nutritional requirements. We know lots of people in the UK aren’t eating enough fibre, so it’s important to try and include good sources in your diet every day.

Before you begin this meal plan

Before starting any healthy eating programme, please readhow to choose your meal planto make sure you follow the plan that's right for you.

Please speak to your diabetes health care team before making significant changes to your diet.

This is especially important if you treat your diabetes with insulin or other diabetes medications that increase the risk of hypos. Reducing your carbohydrate intake and changes to your body weight may mean your medication needs to be adjusted.

Important points about this meal plan

  1. This meal plan has taken nutritional information from our recipes and the sixth edition of Carbs and Cals, unless otherwise stated.
  2. A mix of whole milk and semi skimmed has been used, but please use whichever you prefer. Any dairy alternative should be unsweetened and fortified with calcium.
  3. These meal plans meet your recommended amount of fibre across the week.
  4. This meal plan outlines daily food intake for one person, but it’s still important to remember to drink regular fluids. This includes plain water, plain milk, and tea or coffee without added sugar.

Disclaimer: every effort has been taken to make these meal plans as accurate as possible, but there will be some variation in nutritional values. Speak to a dietitian or your diabetes healthcare team if you have questions about your individual dietary needs.

Your weekly Mediterranean meal plan

Please note that the full nutritional information and exact specifications for all meals and snacks is available in the Mediterranean meal plan (PDF, 86KB) only, and not listed below.

The weekly overview

Mediterranean meal plan (1)

Monday

Breakfast: Bircher muesli

Lunch: Hearty minestrone soup

Dinner: Grilled lemon and chilli chicken with couscous

Pudding: Full of fruit sundaes

Snacks: Greek yogurt, a peach, a medium banana, 30g plain almonds, 40g carrot sticks and 30g houmous

Milk: 225ml whole milk

Mediterranean meal plan (2)

Tuesday

Breakfast: 30g oat flakes with 125g Greek yogurt, 80g raspberries and 85g banana

Lunch: Salmon, red onion and sweet pepper wraps

Dinner: Cod Portugaise with boiled new potatoes and side salad

Pudding: Apple, blackberry, oat and seed crumble

Snacks: One apple and crunchy peanut butter, two oatcakes with cottage cheese and cucumber, one orange

Milk: 225ml semi-skimmed milk

Mediterranean meal plan (3)

Wednesday

Breakfast: Bircher muesli

Lunch: Hearty Spanish omelettewith salad

Dinner: Galician stew with roasted butternut squash

Pudding: One medium banana

Snacks: Honeydew melon and Greek yogurt, plain almonds, oatcakes and houmous

Milk: 225ml whole milk

Mediterranean meal plan (4)

Thursday

Breakfast: Two slices of medium granary toast with crunchy peanut butter, and a banana

Lunch: Chickpea and tuna salad

Dinner: Greek style chicken pittas

Pudding: Blackcurrant and raspberry ice cream made with calcium fortified soya milk

Snacks: Warm exotic fruit salad with Greek yogurt, 50g cottage cheese with 80g cherry tomatoes and 30g pumpkin seeds, one orange

Milk: 225ml semi-skimmed milk

Mediterranean meal plan (5)

Friday

Breakfast: Very berry porridge

Lunch: Minted aubergine with spinach and pine nuts, paired with grilled chicken breast

Dinner: Crisp salmon salad

Pudding: Apple, blackberry, oat and seed crumble

Snacks: One peach, Greek yogurt with plain almonds, spicy roasted chickpeas

Milk: 225ml semi-skimmed milk

Mediterranean meal plan (6)

Saturday

Breakfast: Two poached eggs with rye bread and vegetable oil-based spread

Lunch: Roast mackerel with a curried coriander crust with baby new potatoes and broccoli

Dinner: Aubergine and courgette parmesan bake and peas

Pudding: Fruity chocolate tray bake

Snacks: 80g raspberries with Greek yogurt, two oatcakes with cottage cheese and cucumber, plain almonds

Milk: 225ml whole milk

Mediterranean meal plan (7)

Sunday

Breakfast: Oat flakes and Greek yogurt with raspberries and banana

Lunch: Hearty minestrone soup

Dinner: Greek homestyle chicken with Tomato, olive, asparagus and bean salad

Pudding: Warm exotic fruit salad with Greek yogurt

Snacks: Plain almonds, two satsumas, and a portion ofspicy roasted chickpeas

Milk: 225ml semi-skimmed milk

Adapting this meal plan to suit you

Unless stated otherwise, each meal included in this plan is given per person. Our Mediterranean meal plan should be adjusted according to your needs, as everyone requires a slightly different amount of nutrients each day. For example, we don't all need to eat the same amount of calories. Men, who are generally heavier and have more muscle compared to women, need more calories.

Young children also need fewer calories than adults. But boys older than 11 and girls aged 15 and above are likely to need more calories. Children’s nutritional requirements change as they get older. So, adjust portion sizes accordingly to meet your family'sneeds and appetites.

You may need to adjust portion sizes for each member of your family as it is likely you won’t all eat the same portion size.

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Mediterranean meal plan (2024)

FAQs

What is a typical meal for a person on a Mediterranean diet? ›

Foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes are main ingredients in meals and snacks. Meals may include small portions of fish, meat, or eggs. People often cook with olive oil and add herbs and spices for flavor.

Are potatoes ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

You can base your diet on these foods: Vegetables: tomatoes, broccoli, kale, spinach, onions, cauliflower, carrots, Brussels sprouts, cucumbers, potatoes, sweet potatoes, turnips. Fruits: apples, bananas, oranges, pears, strawberries, grapes, dates, figs, melons, peaches.

What is a typical Mediterranean breakfast? ›

Common Mediterranean Breakfast Foods

Yogurt: We love Greek yogurt which is higher in protein, and lower in sugar. Eggs: A great source of protein and healthy fats. Oats: A healthy whole grain used in oatmeal and baked goods. Fruit: All types of fruit are encouraged on the Mediterranean diet.

What are the 8 components of the Mediterranean diet? ›

One of the best-studied diets for cardiovascular health is the Mediterranean diet. This consists of fish, monounsaturated fats from olive oil, fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes/nuts, and moderate alcohol consumption.

What is not allowed on a Mediterranean diet? ›

The Mediterranean diet is high in plant-based foods such as vegetables, fruits, whole grains, beans, nuts, seeds, and olive oil. Foods not allowed include processed red meats, heavily processed foods, refined grains, alcohol, butter, and refined/processed/hydrogenated oils.

Are eggs allowed on a Mediterranean diet? ›

The foundation of the Mediterranean diet is plant foods. That means meals are built around vegetables, fruits, herbs, nuts, beans and whole grains. Moderate amounts of dairy, poultry and eggs are part of the Mediterranean diet, as is seafood.

Is peanut butter ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

And as plant-based protein sources that are high in good and unsaturated fats, peanuts and peanut butter are a natural fit within Mediterranean and Flexitarian ways of eating. Unfamiliar with the Mediterranean and Flexitarian diets?

Can I eat rice on a Mediterranean diet? ›

The Mediterranean diet is centered around whole grains, such as farro, millet, couscous and brown rice. With this eating style, you'll generally want to limit your intake of refined grains such as white pasta and white bread. When you're following the Mediterranean diet, red wine should be your chosen alcoholic drink.

Is pasta ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

A typical Mediterranean diet has common elements such as lots of vegetables, fruits, beans, cereals and cereal products, for example wholegrain bread, pasta and brown rice.

What do I drink in the morning on a Mediterranean diet? ›

  • Start your day with a refreshing glass of water infused with lemon slices on a Mediterranean diet.
  • Enjoy a cup of green tea, rich in antioxidants, as a healthy morning beverage on this diet.
  • Sip on a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for a boost of vitamin C in the morning.

Is oatmeal ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

Absolutely to all three! Oats are a whole grain, which is encouraged on the Mediterranean diet. Low or moderate amounts of cheese, such as brie, feta, ricotta, and Parmigiano Reggiano (Parmesan), are also allowed. All types of fresh fruits, including bananas, are a go on the diet.

Which bread is best for a Mediterranean diet? ›

Is sourdough bread allowed on the Mediterranean diet? Any bread that is made from whole wheat, whole grains, sprouts, and sourdough is recommended while on a Mediterranean diet. You will want to avoid bread made from refined grains, such as white bread if you are following this diet.

Is popcorn ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

This is a common question we are asked, and yes, popcorn is absolutely included on the Mediterranean diet. Popcorn is a whole grain which means it contains more fiber and minerals than refined grains. If you want to include popcorn in your diet, here are a few things to keep in mind: Pay attention to portion sizes.

What cheese is allowed on the Mediterranean diet? ›

Cheese & Yogurt

Dairy products common to the traditional Mediterranean Diet include: brie, chevre, corvo, feta, haloumi, manchego, Parmigiano-Reggiano, pecorino, ricotta, yogurt (including Greek yogurt).

Is mayonnaise allowed on a Mediterranean diet? ›

Avoid sauces made from cream or mayonnaise. Choose whole-grain breads, whole wheat pasta and pizza crust, brown rice, beans, and lentils. Cut back on butter or margarine on bread. Instead, you can dip your bread in a small amount of olive oil.

What is the typical Mediterranean dinner? ›

Fresh tomatoes, olives, fish, lemon, feta, mint, za'atar, and more make their way into delectable dishes like stuffed grape leaves, moussaka, shish kebabs, and fattoush salad. Discover traditional Mediterranean food and riffs on the region's classic flavors with this collection of Mediterranean recipes.

What does a typical day look like on a Mediterranean diet? ›

In general, you'll eat: Lots of vegetables, fruit, beans, lentils and nuts. A good amount of whole grains, like whole-wheat bread and brown rice. Plenty of extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) as a source of healthy fat.

What is the Mediterranean diet for beginners? ›

The Mediterranean diet isn't a strict plan. Rather, it's a way of eating that emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes and healthy plant-based oil. Fish is the main protein source instead of red meat, pork or poultry. And yes, it includes red wine—in moderation.

What does a Mediterranean lunch look like? ›

Lunch on the Mediterranean diet typically includes colorful ingredients — like vegetables and whole grains — that are flavorful and packed with nutrients. You can enjoy meals like falafel sandwiches, quinoa bowls, and tuna salads for lunch while following this diet.

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